Obbligazioni societarie Monitor bond case automobilistiche e accessorio auto

Intanto ci sarebbe anche questo profilo problematico legato all'acquisizione di Volkswagen da parte di Porsche evidenziato in un downgrade effettuato da Fitch.

L'agenzia continua a tenere VW in creditwatch negative, sull'assunto del ritenere probabile la salita di Porsche al 75% del capitale di VW, al punto da far sì che la seconda sia null'altro che una entità pienamente integrata di un unico Gruppo Porsche - VW, priva di un profilo di rischio autonomo, e che per allora Porsche possa avere un rating di tipo BBB per effetto della accresciuta esposizione debitoria.

Ti devo ringraziare in quanto inizialmente, nell'archiviare queste news, non avevo fatto caso al deterioramento della situazione di Porsche, con un leverage industrial operations passato da 0,1x a 2,8x nel volgere di 12 mesi (dal luglio 2007 a lulio 2008). Vedremo in che misura la situazione avrà beneficiato dei ricavi finanziari generati una tantum per Porsche dallo short squeeze sul titolo VW successivo al collasso di Lehman.

Su di una base cd. "stand alone", ossia valutata isolatamente, VW arriva alla crisi con una posizione cash fortissima, che le dovrebbe consentire di guadare la crisi in assoluta tranquillità, salvo vedere quanto questa riserva potrebbe essere un domani intaccata da Porsche, e una marginalità operativa buona per il comparto ed in crescita ancora nel Q3/2008 q-o-q.

Downgrades Volkswagen to 'BBB+' on Porsche Acquisition

Fitch Ratings-London/Paris-08 January 2009: Fitch Ratings has today downgraded Volkswagen Group's (Volkswagen) Long-term Issuer Default Rating (IDR) and senior unsecured ratings to 'BBB+' from 'A-' (A minus), respectively, following Porsche Automobil Holding SE's (Porsche) announcement that it has increased its stake in Volkswagen to 50.8%. Volkswagen's ratings remain on RWN.

The downgrade reflects Fitch's assumption that Porsche will ultimately increase its stake in Volkswagen to 75%, paving the way for a domination agreement and/or a profit- and loss-sharing agreement. This would lead to an eventual convergence of Porsche and Volkswagen's credit profiles. The RWN on Volkswagen's ratings reflects the potential of a further downgrade when and if Porsche increases its stake in Volkswagen to 75%, as Fitch is likely to align Volkswagen's ratings with Porsche's credit profile, which the agency expects would be lower than 'BBB+' at the time of a stake increase.

Porsche said in October 2008 that it effectively controlled 31.5% of Volkswagen through various options on top of its existing 42.6% ownership of Volkswagen's ordinary shares, giving it control of 74.1% of Volkswagen at the time.

Porsche also confirmed that it was aiming to increase its stake in Volkswagen to 75%, and heading for a domination agreement. A 75%-ownership stake is likely to be viewed by the agency as a strong linkage under Fitch's parent/subsidiary linkage methodology and likely to lead to the harmonisation of both companies' credit profiles. A domination agreement would give Porsche full control over Volkswagen's strategic decisions, its assets and payouts to its shareholders.

However, it is unclear when Porsche will seek to increase its stake to 75% or more pending a European Court of Justice decision on the so-called "Volkswagen law". The law gives the German State of Lower Saxony a blocking minority stake of 20%.

Fitch's view takes into account the agency's parent/subsidiary linkage methodology. The methodology was defined in a 19 June 2007 Criteria Report entitled "Parent and Subsidiary Rating Linkage", which is available on the agency's public website, www.fitchratings.com. Fitch assessed that Porsche has influential control over Volkswagen, although a number of legal and operational criteria have not been met at this stage to fully link the companies' credit profiles.

Porsche's financial profile has been substantially impacted by the debt financing of its increased stakes in Volkswagen and the purchase of numerous options. Porsche's reported EUR0.3bn net cash position from industrial operations, as of 31 July 2007 (FYE08), turned into a EUR3.1bn net financial debt at FYE08. According to Fitch's calculations, adjusted net debt/EBITDAR (industrial operations) has increased to 2.8x at FYE08, from 0.1x at FYE07. Porsche's operating margins have also come under pressure in the past two years, particularly due to development costs.

On a stand-alone basis, Volkswagen has considerably strengthened its financial profile during the past two years and is among the best positioned automotive manufacturers worldwide amid the current challenging environment.

The group's operating margins were relatively robust at 5.1% in Q308 and 5.8% in Q308YTD (4.8% and 5.4% respectively for industrial operations). Volkswagen's cash generation ability is strong and supported by unrivalled economies of scale and the benefits of restructuring implemented in recent years.

Free cash flow was negatively impacted by the acquisition of Scania for EUR3bn in 2008 and resulted in the group's net cash position declining to EUR11.8bn from EUR13.5bn at FYE07.

However, total liquidity for industrial operations, which was EUR14.6bn at end Q308, remained substantially in excess of financial debt of EUR2.8bn. Liquidity was solid at the group level at end Q308, supported by a large amount of cash and cash equivalents and reported securities (EUR8.1bn and EUR10.4bn respectively at end Q308).


Volkswagen's credit profile is also supported by above-average diversification, from a geographic and product standpoint, solid product momentum, and its strong global positions. Fitch expects these credit strengths to mitigate the impact of a decline in new vehicle sales or lower growth.

Fitch further believes that Volkswagen is relatively well positioned and should emerge stronger than most of its peers from the current difficult conditions facing the auto industry.
 
Ultima modifica:
Innanzi tutto tks ad entrambi ;)
Quindi VW di suo non è messa malaccio,
l'incognita è la montagna di debito
che si creerebbe nel caso Porsche aumentasse la sua partecipazione in VW.
Che conseguenza avrebbe questa ipotesi sul bond
VW scad. 1/2010? :)
 
Interessantissima questa Bloomberg, in cui - oltre ad un recente aggiornamento sulle prospettive dell'automotive europeo che ha come fonte l'Associazione che raccoglie i produttori europei del settore - si riprende l'outlook 2009 di VW, che è migliore di quello dei competitors.

Interessante anche il punto sui finanziamenti varati dalla BEI a favore di progetti delle aziende del settore, per un controvalore di 3 mld euro.

Per VW, l'azienda ipotizza un calo delle consegne di nuovi veicoli nell'ordine del 10% e dunque un aumento della quota di mercato europea in quanto tale calo sarà inferiore a quello dei competitors. Nei primi 2 mesi del 2009 il calo delle consegne di VW è stato nell'ordine del 15%.

In VW stimano di tagliare gli investimenti di 2 mld euro nel corso del 2009 per contrastare l'effetto sui conti della riduzione delle vendite.

X Giontra: effetti sul bond in scadenza nel gennaio 2010 pari a zero, almeno IMHO. Lo ripagheranno regolarmente, anche se le cose dovessero andare peggio di quanto da loro previsto.

Volkswagen, BMW Profits Plunge on Weak Car Demand (Update2)

By Andreas Cremer and Tom Lavell

March 12 (Bloomberg) -- Volkswagen AG, Europe’s largest automaker, predicted a first-quarter loss and German rival BMW said earnings fell after it set aside money for potential defaults by car buyers as the global recession erodes sales.

Bayerische Motoren Werke AG, the world’s biggest luxury-car manufacturer, said annual profit slumped as the company booked charges for bad debts and slowing sales of used BMWs. Volkswagen Chief Executive Officer Martin Winterkorn said 2009 “will be one of the most difficult years in the company’s history.”

Carmakers in Europe are likely to build 25 percent fewer vehicles this year as sales fall 20 percent because of the recession, the European Automobile Manufacturers Association estimated on March 5. Volkswagen is cutting 16,500 temporary jobs and restraining production. BMW eliminated 4,000 jobs last year and will trim a further 1,000 in 2009.

“No one can escape the crisis, not even VW,” said Sven Diermeier, an analyst at Independent Research GmbH in Frankfurt. “The first quarter is grim for everyone, especially BMW and other luxury carmakers.”
BMW said net income plunged 89 percent to 330 million euros ($422.2 million) last year. Analysts polled by Bloomberg had estimated profit of 1.02 billion euros. Revenue declined 5 percent to 53.2 billion euros.

Volkswagen Predicts Declines

With deliveries projected to drop 10 percent from 2008’s record of 6.23 million, Volkswagen’s earnings “will not reach the high level of previous years,” the Wolfsburg, Germany-based company said today in a statement. At the same time, VW is targeting a larger market share as sales fall less steeply than the industry’s. It predicts a profit for the full year.

BMW rose 46 cents, or 2 percent, to 23.40 euros in Frankfurt trading. The stock has risen 8.3 percent this year. Volkswagen gained 2.40 euros, or 1.1 percent, to 213 euros, paring the decline this year to 15 percent.

“Over the course of the year, VW should perform noticeably better than its rivals,” Independent’s Diermeier said. “They have the broadest model mix and a balanced global presence, key assets that will make the difference in this bleak environment.”

BMW took 1.97 billion euros in provisions in 2008 for bad customer debt and declining values of vehicles returned on lease, incurring costs of 931 million euros in the fourth quarter alone. Cash on hand increased 86 percent to 8.11 billion euros.

‘Severe’ Market

“We prepared ourselves early on and swiftly for severe business conditions,” Chief Executive Officer Norbert Reithofer said in a statement.
The Bloomberg Europe Auto Manufacturers Index of seven automakers, including both of the German automakers, has declined 15 percent this year and 36 percent in 12 months.

“There’s no denying that this crisis will leave its mark on us,” Volkswagen Chief Executive Officer Martin Winterkorn said at a news conference today in Wolfsburg.

Net income dropped to 955 million euros from 1.22 billion euros a year ago, Volkswagen said today, with the fourth-quarter decline slightly outpacing the year’s drop. Full-year operating profit fell 24 percent to 1.4 billion euros. Deliveries in the first two months of 2009 slumped 15 percent to 809,200 vehicles.

As sales drop, group investment may be trimmed by 2 billion euros this year, Chief Financial Officer Hans Dieter Poetsch said, without giving specifics.

Contraction

Industrywide car sales in Europe plunged 27 percent to the lowest in two decades in January and contracted 37 percent to a 28-year low in the U.S. Europe’s car market shrank 7.8 percent in 2008, while U.S. sales contracted 18 percent to a 16-year low.

“Economic turmoil for the automotive industry, especially in the second half of the year,” hurt VW earnings, Poetsch said.

BMW said it will shave 500 million euros from labor costs this year after spending 455 million euros in 2008 to eliminate jobs. The 1,000 job cuts this year will be achieved by not replacing people who retire or quit.
The Munich-based automaker recorded a fourth-quarter loss of 718 million euros before interest and taxes.

“The headline numbers look awful,” said Max Warburton, an analyst at Sanford C. Bernstein Ltd. At the same time, “it looks excellent on cash flow,” said the London-based analyst, who recommends buying BMW shares.

The auto industry is pressing European governments and regulators for emergency help as the recession and tighter credit hurt demand. The euro-area economy will contract in 2009 for the first time since the single currency was introduced a decade ago, according to the European Commission.

Government Aid

EU countries are offering billions of euros in aid to carmakers and the European Investment Bank, the 27-nation bloc’s lending arm, is stepping up loans for auto research. On March 1, EU heads of government ruled out a centralized rescue program for the car industry while pledging more coordination of national initiatives such as fleet-renewal programs and a possible increase in EIB research loans.

The EIB approved 3 billion euros in loans today for car and truck manufacturers. BMW, Daimler AG, Fiat SpA, PSA Peugeot- Citroën, Renault SA and Ford Motor Co.’s Volvo Cars unit, as well as truckmakers Volvo AB and Scania AB, will benefit.

Carlos Ghosn, chief executive officer of Renault and president of the European carmaker trade group, has asked that more be done at the European level. The French government is giving loans to Renault and rival Peugeot Citroen, the continent’s second-largest carmaker.

Cooperation, Mergers

The automakers’ woes are increasing pressure to merge or at least cooperate, according to analysts and auto executives including Fiat CEO Sergio Marchionne. Fiat is planning to take a 35 percent stake in Chrysler LLC and share technology and models.

German automakers have eschewed interest in the assets of U.S. automakers in Europe. General Motors Corp., which like Chrysler has received billions of dollars in U.S. aid and wants more, is seeking European government help for its German Opel unit. GM’s Saab division in Sweden seeks bankruptcy protection.

Porsche SE, maker of the 911 sports car, is increasing control of Volkswagen as it seeks to build a 75 percent stake and bring VW’s cash flow into its books.

VW said today it has no plans at present to merge Swedish truckmaking unit Scania AB with MAN AG. Synergies between the two should be used “in other ways,” Poetsch said.

Reducing Inventories

Volkswagen aims to cut inventories across its nine-brand group to about 100,000 vehicles by the end of March. The company said it intends to avoid reducing weekly working hours in the second quarter.

Volkswagen resumed production at five of its nine German factories on March 1 after shuttering the plants for a week, a move that affected two-thirds of its 92,000-strong German workforce. The closures came on top of a three-day shutdown at the main plant in Wolfsburg, following an extension of Christmas holidays.

Group deliveries rose 0.6 percent last year to a record 6.23 million vehicles as the Audi and Skoda divisions added models. The carmaker aims to sell 6.6 million Volkswagen-brand vehicles by 2018, versus 3.67 million last year. The brand’s operating profit in 2008 rose 40 percent to 2.7 billion euros, the biggest gain of any of Volkswagen’s divisions.

VW raised the 2008 dividend on its common stock to 1.93 euros a share from 1.80 euros in 2007. BMW said today it plans a dividend of 30 cents a share for the full year, down from 1.06 euros for 2007.

“We want to pay a dividend even in difficult economic times, demonstrating both the confidence we have in our operating strength and the interest in our shareholders,” CEO Reithofer said.
 
Innanzi tutto tks ad entrambi ;)
Quindi VW di suo non è messa malaccio,
l'incognita è la montagna di debito
che si creerebbe nel caso Porsche aumentasse la sua partecipazione in VW.
Che conseguenza avrebbe questa ipotesi sul bond
VW scad. 1/2010? :)

Semmai la cosa impone un supplemento di valutazione sul Porsche perpetual in USD... sebbene credo che i corsi attuali scontino anche questa situazione, che porterebbe ad una perdita dell'IG... ;)
 
:)
come avevo scritto, siccome ho già fatto abbastanza capzate cercando di anticipare i tempi per non perdere il treno... ho deciso di muovermi con molta cautela e preferisco tenere i soldi sul cc piuttosto che in un titolo che potrebbe fare la fine GE che oggi mi quota -25%... e non è un bel vedere.
detto ciò ho sganciato qualche telefonico a quello che mi sembrava poter essere molto vicino ad un max e per culo lo è stato, magari fra 1w risale ancora di più ma per il momento mi accontento
ovvio che muovo percentuali ridotte del portafoglio non ho tempo nè competenze per stravolgere completamente il ptf ad ogni cambio di luna
;)
me too sopratutto per il CULO:):):)
 

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