Budget Execution Reveals €4.9b Gap
The largest pension funds in Greece are in very difficult position as they have absorbed the biggest part of annual appropriations in the budget in the January-June period, while there is a gap of 4,953 million Euros in the budget execution for the same period.
According to the data available for the execution of the State Budget for the six months January – June 2011, on a fiscal basis, the deficit amounts to 12,747 million Euros compared to the target of 10,374 million Euros set in the 2011 Budget. During the same period in 2010, the State Budget deficit amounted to 9,997 million Euros.
On State Budget (Ordinary and Public Investment Budget), expenditures are lower than the budget target (35,930 mil. Euros) by 644 million Euros while State Budget total revenues (Ordinary and Investment Budget) have a shortfall by 3,016 million Euros compared to the budget target (25,556 mil. Euros).
In particular, on a six month basis (January – June), net revenues amounted to 21,818 million Euros and declining by 8.3% comparing to the respective period of 2010. The revenue shortfall can be mainly attributed to the larger than projected recession – during the period when the Budget was being prepared – in the last quarter of 2010, lower receipts from vehicle’s circulation fees by 393 million Euros in January 2011 (because the due date for payment was not extended into January 2011, as in 2010), the reduced receipts from withholding personal income tax in 2011 due to the more favourable tax treatment of personal income as a result of the new tax law and the income reduction, the non – attribution from the Credit Institutions of the State’s entitlement (10%) on the value of their preferred shares, due to the shifting of their Shareholders General Assembly Meetings and, finally, the increased tax refunds due to the clearing of past years’ obligations.
On the other hand, revenues from the Public Investment Budget increased by 87.7% or 337 million Euros vis-à-vis the six months of 2010.
It is noted that the current revenue shortfall is expected to be tackled during the next six months, based on the anticipated performance of the tax regulations included in the implementing Law of the Medium Term Financial Strategy 2011-2015.
Furthermore, It should be noted that the report on the execution of the State Budget provides revenue data for the six months of 2011 on a cash basis. The total level of revenues for 2011, on a national account basis however, is calculated based on the course of revenues in the first two months of 2012 also, while part of the revenues for the first months of 2011 contribute to the calculation of 2010 revenues on a national accounts basis.
Ordinary budget expenditures increased by 8.8% compared to the same period of 2010. This increase is mainly due to:
the increased interest expenditures by 1,277 million Euros,
the increased grants to Social Security Funds as a result of the reduced receipts from social security contributions by 1,280 million euros,
to the Employment Agency (OAED) for the payment of unemployment benefits by 348 million Euros and
to hospitals by 935 million euros (506 million euros for the year’s 2011 procurements expenditure and 429 million euros for the settlement of past years obligations from procurement).
In particular, primary expenditures increased by 4.5% or 1,111 million Euros during the same period, mainly due to the increased grants to Social Security Funds (primary to the Agricultural Insurance Organization – OGA by 371 million Euros and to the Wage Earners Fund – IKA by 867 million Euros), to OAED by 348 million Euros and to hospitals by 506 million Euros.
Moreover, Public Investment Budget (P.I.B.) expenditures declined by 42.3% or 1,563 million Euros.
It should be noted that the above data correspond to the execution only of the State Budget and thus do not reflect all fiscal data that are taken into account when measuring the General Government deficit according to the ESA95 (Eurostat’s) classification, which is the benchmark for the assessment of the Economic Policy Programme of Greece.
(capital.gr)
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