Nuovo downgrade di Moody's. Intanto la societa' si aspetta un pricing migliore. Francamente queste societa' di rating non hanno molto seguito...
Rating Action: Approximately USD900 million worth of rated debt affected
Milan, March 13, 2012 -- Moody's Investors Service has today downgraded CMA CGM's corporate family rating (CFR) to B3 from B2, and the probability of default rating (PDR) to Caa1 from B2. Concurrently, Moody's has downgraded to Caa2 from Caa1 CMA CGM S.A.'s EUR325 million and USD475 million worth of senior unsecured notes maturing in 2019 and 2017, respectively. All the company's ratings remain on review for further downgrade.
RATINGS RATIONALE
"Today's rating action was t
riggered primarily by the publication of CMA CGM's FY 2011 results, which are weaker than our expectations and not in line with the guidance that we previously set out for the company to remain in the B2 rating category," says Marco Vetulli, a Moody's Vice President -- Senior Credit Officer and lead analyst for CMA CGM. "The rating action also reflects the company's announcement that it intends to extend a proposal to its banks regarding the restructuring of part of its debt," adds Mr Vetulli. CMA CGM's weaker-than-expected results partially reflect the poor performance of the container shipping industry during 2011. This was caused by the oversupply of vessels on the water, which resulted in freight rates being cut to a very low level as well as high bunker costs that could not be passed on to customers.
During 2011, the highly competitive structure of the shipping industry and concerns over increased capacity coming on stream exerted pressure on operators to maintain or expand their market shares. Operators did this by lowering their freight rates, which has made it difficult for these companies, including CMA CGM, to pass on the material cost increases despite good traffic volumes.
However, Moody's continues to acknowledge that CMA CGM has a sound business profile with solid market shares globally, as well as a distinctive position in some secondary, more profitable shipping lanes. CMA CGM also successfully strengthened its capital base early in 2011 and sold certain assets recently. Moreover, its limited order-book, limits its financial needs for capital spending in the near future. The current B3 CFR incorporates Moody's assumption that, as a result of the reduction of capacity on the main trade lanes that is currently under way, freight rates could recover over the coming months as the volume of traffic increases, in line with the seasonal pattern of the industry.
One side-effect of CMA CGM's negative performance during 2011 is a significant reduction in its liquidity headroom. This has driven the company to proactively approach its bank lenders to discuss a restructuring of its debt for 2012 and 2013. A restructuring of CMA CGM's debt could help the company in maintain a cash buffer sufficient to better withstand the business volatility of the industry.
The two notch downgrade of the probability-of-default rating (PDR) to Caa1, which is now one notch lower than the corporate family rating of B3, reflects Moody's view that the weakening of CMA CGM's liquidity has significantly increased its probability of default. Moody's also changed its estimate of mean family recovery rate to 65% , versus 50% normally utilised, given the fact that we believe recovery would be higher than previously factored in the ratings also as a reflection that a default through a debt restructuring could imply limited losses for creditors.
Moody's acknowledges that CMA CGM has obtained in November 2011 approval from its lenders to waive the covenant test due at year-end 2011.However, in the rating agency's view, the coming quarters will remain challenging for the company if the current market conditions do not to improve substantially. The current B3 rating factors in Moody's assumption that CMA CGM's financing structure is expected to remain sustainable if the expected recovery in cash-flows materializes in 2012.
The review process will mainly focus on (i) the sustainability of the recent improvement in freight rates (ii) CMA CGM's capability to improve its financial performance during 2012 compared with 2011's; (iii) the liquidity of the company in the next few months and (iv) the main terms and conditions under which the debt-restructuring process would be finalised.
WHAT COULD CHANGE THE RATING UP/DOWN
Given that CMA CGM's ratings are on review for downgrade, Moody's does not expect upward rating pressure at this point. Downward pressure on the rating could result from (i) a lack of short-term improvement in market conditions leading to CMA CGM's financial leverage failing to decrease below 7.0x; or (ii) the company's EBIT/interest expense coverage failing to increase materially above 1.0x, both by the end of 2012. Further downward pressure on the ratings could result from liquidity pressures and/or if the company were to fail to restore headroom under covenants.
Downgrades:
..Issuer: CMA CGM S.A
.... Probability of Default Rating, Downgraded to Caa1 from B2
.... Corporate Family Rating, Downgraded to B3 from B2
....Senior Unsecured Regular Bond/Debenture, Downgraded to Caa2 LGD4, 63 % from Caa1
....Senior Unsecured Regular Bond/Debenture, Downgraded to Caa2 LGD4, 63 % from Caa1
All the company's ratings remain on review for further downgrade.
PRINCIPAL METHODOLOGIES
The principal methodology used in rating CMA CGM S.A. was the Global Shipping Industry Methodology published in December 2009. Other methodologies used include Loss Given Default for Speculative-Grade Non-Financial Companies in the U.S., Canada and EMEA published in June 2009. Please see the Credit Policy page on
Moody's - credit ratings, research, tools and analysis for the global capital markets for a copy of these methodologies.
Headquartered in Marseilles, France, CMA CGM S.A. is the third-largest container shipping company in the world (measured in twenty-foot equivalent units, or TEU). CMA CGM recorded of USD14.9 billion in 2011, and employed approximately 18,100 employees worldwide. As of December 2011, CMA CGM's fleet amounted to 394 container ships ( 303 chartered-in and 91 owned), with a total capacity of 1.345 million TEU.
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Marco Vetulli
VP - Senior Credit Officer
Corporate Finance Group
Moody's Italia S.r.l
Corso di Porta Romana 68
Milan 20122
Italy
Telephone:+39-02-9148-1100
Eric de Bodard
MD - Corporate Finance
Corporate Finance Group
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