E alla fine ierinotte è uscito il rapporto previsivo sul raccolto brasilero 2003/4 che è risultato essere all'interno del range quantitativo che ci si aspettava, anche se c'è qualche sospetto sui numeri dati visto che le stime per il raccolto 2002/3 differiscono abbastanza da quelle fatte dall'USDA e da altri analisti.
Brazilian 2003-04 coffee crop seen down 37 percent
BRASILIA (December 20 2002) : Brazil's 2003/04 (July/June) coffee crop is seen at a maximum of 29.73 million 60-kg bags, down 37 percent from the current crop's bumper 47.27 million bags, the Agriculture Ministry said on Thursday.
Drought in October, the flowering period of next year's crop; pruning; and stress on trees caused by the super crop this year should combine to create a smaller output during next harvest, the ministry said.
The arabica crop was seen falling to a maximum of 20.50 million bags, down 45 percent from last year's 37.35 million bags, while the robusta crop, know locally as conillon, was seen at up to 9.22 million bags compared with 9.92 million bags from the current crop.
In the final calculation of the 2002/03 crop, the ministry revised up the current crop estimate to 47.27 million bags from the previous forecast in June this year of 44.69 million bags.
Brazil is the world's largest coffee producer and exporter. Trade and independent analysts' forecasts for the new crop range from 30 million to 35 million bags.-Reuters
Trade sceptical of low Brazilian coffee figure
NEW YORK (December 20 2002) : Brazil's official forecast for the 2003/04 (July/June) coffee crop came in at 29.73 million 60-kg bags, in the lower end of industry estimates, but traders here are sceptical of the figure's accuracy.
In the same report released on Thursday, the government revised its estimate of the 2002/03 crop upward to 47.27 million bags from 44.69 million in their previous forecast.
"While the absolute numbers seem bullish enough, the Brazilian government forecast seems to be on the low side with the 2002/03 crop estimate showing slippage of 4 to 5 million bags," said Judy Ganes, softs analyst with J. Ganes Consulting LLC.
The world coffee markets have been eagerly awaiting the forecast by the world's biggest producer and exporter and the numbers were widely expected to show a sharp fall in production.
Traders and analysts had put the 2003/04 crop in a range from 26 million 60-kg bags to 35 million bags, down from the revised government figure of 47.27 million bags for 2002/03.
Analysts said they expected a downturn in output due to the biennial production cycle with stressed trees from the recent bumper crop, drought and heat, and reduced fertiliser application reducing yields.
"This forecast reflects the hot temperatures and low humidity spell during the flowering period," said Christian Wolthers, vice president of Blaser & Wolthers Speciality Coffee Trading Co in Plantation, Florida.
One trader said that the 2003/04 crop estimate of just under 30 million bags was "politically correct" with various unofficial estimates circulating in recent days.
"But that estimate of only 47.27 million bags for 2002/03 just kills their credibility. Everybody puts the crop somewhere north of 50 million bags," they added.
Ganes explained it was hard for the market to accept these figures as accurate with Brazil's 2002/03 crop off some much from the UDSA number of nearly 52 million bags and local analysts Safras e Mercado at 50.15 million bags.
"I think it is unrealistic to expect a 45-percent drop in arabica production," said Ganes referring to a 20.50 million bag estimate versus the previous year's 37.35 million bag figure.
Ahead of the release of the report, the nearby March coffee contract fell 1.05 cents to 61.55 cents per lb on Thursday, the lower end of a 61.10-62.85 cents range.-Reuters
hursday December 19th 2002, 3:00 PM
ODJ CSCE Coffee Review: 3-Day Low; Industry Buying Curbs Decline
-- Brazil's Pegs 2003-04 Crop At 27.7 Million To 29.7 Million Bags
-- Brazilian Forecast Slightly Below Trade Estimates For Crop
-- Mountain Of Old Crop To Get Through
By Susan Buchanan
New York, Dec. 19 (OsterDowJones) - Arabica coffee futures touched three- day lows on the Coffee, Sugar & Cocoa Exchange Thursday as funds and locals sold, while industry buying blunted the decline.
Mar settled 105 points lower at 61.55c a pound and May ended down 100 points at 63.95c.
"Funds did a little selling, locals sold, and stops were touched at 61.50c in Mar," a floor broker said. "There were some options-related selling.
"Trade and industry were good buyers on the way down and Mar held above 61.00c," he continued. "Volume wasn't heavy.
"Roasters wouldn't be buying the way they've been if they thought the market was going much lower," he said. "Earlier in the year, they let it drift down to their levels."
Mar touched a session high of 62.85c on the open and retreated, losing 150 points to 61.10c in late action. Industry was buying at the lower levels and locals covered shorts.
Futures volume was estimated at 6,844 lots. In the options ring, 1,871 calls and 1,289 puts traded.
After the close, Brazil's National Commodities Supply (Conab) put the nation's 2003-04 crop at 27.72 million to 29.73 million bags in its first forecast of the season. That was slightly below prevailing trade estimates of 30 million to 35 million bags and well below the last harvest.
"It's hard to say how the market will react to Brazil's new-crop number," the floor broker said. "They're saying the crop is small, but we expected the government to come in below the trade.
"Central America and other places also have smaller crops, so coffee will be tighter later next year."
The market has a pile of coffee from the last Brazilian harvest to work through first, however. Conab raised its Brazilian old-crop estimate to 47.26 million bags from 44.69 million bags. And two weeks ago, the U.S. Department of Agriculture estimated that crop at 51.6 million bags.
But quality problems exist with a lot of coffee that's available now, including Colombian and Central American origins that many roasters need, traders said.
Brazil's small new crop is blamed on the tree-bearing cycle, reduced input use, and a dry winter and partly dry spring in Minas Gerais and Sao Paulo. Minas Gerais, the top state, is expected to produce 11.43 million to 12.23 million bags, against the previous year's 24.64 million.
Brazilian exports from Dec. 1 to 16 totaled 840,269 60-kilogram bags, above 763,611 bags in the same November period, according to Cecafe, the Brazilian Green Coffee Exporters Council.
Chart support for CSCE Mar lies at 61.10c to 61.00c, 60.50c, 60.00c, 59.50c, 59.00c and 58.40c. Resistance is found at 62.85c to 63.00c, 63.20c, 63.80c to 64.00c, and a gap at 65.00c to 65.50c, traders said.
Settlement prices in cents/pound, dollars/metric ton
CSCE Change Range Liffe Change
Mar 61.55 dn 1.05 61.10-62.85 Jan 767 dn 8
May 63.95 dn 1.00 63.50-65.10 Mar 788 dn 7
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