Titoli di Stato area Euro Titoli di stato Portogallo - Tendenze ed operatività

O ministro das Finanças, Mário Centeno, abre hoje à tarde o debate na generalidade da proposta do Governo de Orçamento do Estado (OE) para 2017, numa discussão que se prolonga até sexta-feira e que será encerrada pelo primeiro-ministro. O arranque do debate está marcado para as 15:00 na Assembleia da República e, ao contrário do que aconteceu em fevereiro, na discussão do OE para 2016, caberá a Mário Centeno a intervenção inicial.

Para o chefe do executivo, António Costa, que em fevereiro proferiu o primeiro discurso do debate, ficará reservada a última intervenção, na sexta-feira, no encerramento da discussão. Na discussão do OE para 2016 essa intervenção coube ao ministro adjunto, Eduardo Cabrita. O documento tem aprovação garantida à esquerda, já que, além do PS, também PCP, BE e PEV já anunciaram que irão votar a favor. O PAN divulgou ontem o seu sentido de voto dizendo que vai abster-se. Ao longo dos dois dias, o Governo e os partidos terão disponíveis cerca de seis horas de meia para falar, com o executivo a dispor do maior tempo de intervenção, 80 minutos.

OE2017: Centeno abre discussão na generalidade
 
Dal bollettino economico della Bce pubblicato oggi.

Headline inflation increased further in recent months. The upward trend in headline inflation observed since the recent low of -0.2% in April 2016 mainly reflects the waning impact of past declines in oil prices (see Chart 7).

Most measures of underlying inflation do not show any clear signs of an upward trend. Following increases in the first half of 2015, annual HICP inflation excluding food and energy has hovered around the 1% mark since then. Similarly, other measures of underlying inflation have shown no clear signs of upward momentum either. This may, in part, be due to the indirect downward effects of past sharp declines in the prices of oil and other commodities, which materialise with a lag. More fundamentally, domestic cost pressures – particularly wage growth – have remained subdued.


Import price inflation remains negative, while producer price inflation continues to be fairly stable. The annual growth rate of import prices for non- food consumer goods decreased slightly further to stand at -1.4% in August, down from -1.3% in July. Further along the pricing chain, producer prices for domestic sales of non-food consumer goods remained broadly stable, with their annual growth rate standing at 0.1% in August, up slightly from the 0.0% observed in July. While the improvements seen in economic conditions are likely to have exerted upward pressure on producer prices, this may have been offset by low commodity-related input prices and global disinflationary pressures more generally.


Schermata 2016-11-03 alle 10.36.12.png
 
Market-based measures of longer-term inflation expectations have increased slightly, but continue to stand at low levels, while survey-based measures remain substantially higher than market- based measures.
Since September, market-based measures of inflation expectations have recovered somewhat across all maturities, albeit from record low levels. The five-year forward inflation rate five years ahead increased from 1.29% in early September to 1.43% in mid-October. The low levels currently being observed for market-based measures of inflation expectations partly reflect low inflation expectations among market participants and partly reflect limited demand for protection against inflation in a low-inflation environment.


Survey-based measures of longer-term inflation expectations remain substantially higher than market-based measures. The ECB’s Survey of Professional Forecasters for the fourth quarter of 2016 indicated that inflation expectations five years ahead remained unchanged at 1.8%. Moreover, market participants remain of the view that inflation rates two and five years ahead are highly unlikely to be negative.
Other institutions and surveys are broadly in line with the Survey of Professional Forecasters when it comes to longer-term inflation expectations.
 
Reuters.

The risks of ultra easy monetary policy are becoming increasingly clear so, rather than more stimulus, patience with measures already taken is required, European Central Bank policymaker Jens Weidmann said on Thursday.

Striking a hawkish tone, Weidmann also said rising inflation is automatically leading to a looser monetary policy stance and the ECB must be mindful that extraordinary stimulus loses its effect over time while increasing stability risk.

"From a cyclical perspective at least, there is a ray of hope on the horizon," Weidmann told a business forum in Amsterdam, arguing that the euro zone is now growing faster than its potential, narrowing the output gap.

"We shouldn't ignore the fact that, even with monetary policy rates unchanged, the increase in inflation rates automatically leads to lower short-term real interest rates and, therefore, to a further loosening of the monetary policy stance," he said.
 
La prossima riunione Bce è l'8 dicembre, allora sapremo con certezza cosa succederà al PSPP dopo marzo.
Per ora sono fuoriuscite voci che danno per quasi certa la prosecuzione del programma, ovviamente senza ulteriori dettagli sulle modalità.
Il nodo restano le regole sui limiti di acquisto, che dovranno essere modificate se si vuole procedere oltre marzo.

Poi si vedrà se il mercato giudicherà soddisfacente il prolungamento effettuato. Da qui a dicembre ci sarà volatilità (elezioni americane, referendum costituzionale, approvazione dei bilanci, varie ed eventuali).
Grazie per l'informazione.
Ho la sensazione che le regole, in caso di prosecuzione del QE, vengano cambiate e penso a questo proposito che il Porto potrebbe essere favorito.
Vorrei investire ancora sul Porto, ma sto valutando a quale prezzo entrare ancora.
 
Grazie per l'informazione.
Ho la sensazione che le regole, in caso di prosecuzione del QE, vengano cambiate e penso a questo proposito che il Porto potrebbe essere favorito.
Vorrei investire ancora sul Porto, ma sto valutando a quale prezzo entrare ancora.
In teoria il Portogallo ha il vantaggio che anche dovessero essere ridotti gli acquisti mensili, tornando ai 60 mld in vigore fino al marzo scorso, la quantità acquistata rimarrebbe intorno al miliardo, visto che – contrariamente a quanto fatto con Spagna e Italia – la Bce non ha aumentato gli acquisti mensili portoghesi dopo l'allargamento del PSPP della primavera scorsa.

Per quanto riguarda il prezzo a cui comprare, io aspetto che si torni (se ci si torna) ai minimi visti il mese scorso, e anche in quel caso valuterò la situazione.
 

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