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Greek private sector union to strike on Feb 23


ATHENS | Mon Jan 24, 2011 8:47am EST



ATHENS Jan 24 (Reuters) - Greece's private sector workers will walk off the job for 24 hours on February 23 to protest against the government's austerity policies, their union GSEE said on Monday.
"We say 'No' to lay offs, to high prices, to these labour reforms," a GSEE official who declined to be named told Reuters. "We will continue with protests... to put an end to the anti-labour, anti-social policies."
The public sector union ADEDY has called a 24-hour strike for Feb 10.
 
I TITOLI DEI GIORNALI:

The bill on building activity in Natura areas and economic issues were the main front-page items in Athens' dailies on Monday.


ADESMEFTOS TYPOS: "PASOK in chaos over the names of cadres implicated in Siemens scandal".

AVRIANI: "Simitis (PASOK former prime minister) to blame for everything and should go to jail".

ELEFTHEROS: "Trimming of debt and new measures bring early general elections closer".

ELEFTHEROS TYPOS: "Loans with Argentina terms".

ELEFTHEROTYPIA: "9 answers for real estate in Natura areas".

ESTIA: "Debt restructuring must be avoided at all cost".

ETHNOS: "Six changes to taxation system".

IMERISSIA: "New, harsh measures for salaries, auxiliary pensions".

NAFTEMPORIKI: "Changes to tax regime 'locked in'."

TA NEA: "Auxiliary pensions - How the cutbacks will be made".

VRADYNI: "Restructuring of debt and revision of Constitution".


(ana.gr)
 
Rehn: All of EFSF΄s EUR440bn Must Be Available






European Union Monetary Affairs Commissioner said that the European Financial Stability Facility must be put in a position to lend all of its EUR400bn if necessary.

Olli Rehn told the German newspaper, Die Welt, that "as part of a complete package it makes sense to increase the actual borrowing amount of the EU rescue fund, EFSF, and to enlarge the field of activity of the fund".

"If you buy a Mercedes with 440 horsepower than you want to have 440 horsepower and not just a large part of it," he added.

Additionally, German Finance Minister, Wolfgang Schaeuble, said in an interview with Tagesspiegel that the CDU/CSU-FDP government coalition has agreed to support the plan to make all of the EFSF΄s EUR440bn available to borrowers.

Note that EFSF head Klaus Regling said on Thursday that in order to preserve its "AAA" rating the EFSF can currently lend only around EUR250bn.

Moreover, Eurogroup chairman Jean-Claude Juncker told German weekly Der Spiegel that "On this question there exists a consensus among European heads of governments: We don΄t want to increase the fund, we just want to take care that it actually reaches its planned size."

German Economics Minister Rainer Bruederle proposed in an interview with German weekly Welt am Sonntag, that the EFSF could use different interest rates on the debt it raises to help boost its effective lending capacity.

(capital.gr)
 
Reuters: Greek Debt Restructuring Is Not Expected Soon



Reuters says that Athens is not expected to ask for debt restructuring any time soon, according to an analysis.

Greece will never be able to repay its growing debt and would do better to conduct an orderly restructuring sooner rather than later, says Reuters.

But, it doesn΄t expect Athens to seek relief from its creditors, while it states that all three major credit ratings agencies have downgraded its sovereign bonds to junk.

The risk premium investors charge for holding Greek debt rather than benchmark German Bunds stands at more than 800 base points.

Hans-Werner Sinn, president of Germany΄s Ifo economic research institute said that Greece will not be able to service its debt and the sooner that is recognized the better it will be for all parties involved, according to Reuters.

But, what it seems more likely is that euro zone and the International Monetary Fund will give Greece more time to repay emergency loans, reduce the interest rate and buy back Greek debt on the secondary market to avoid such a "haircut", says the news agency.

Reuters notes that even a limited write-down would hurt vulnerable European banks and insurers -- particularly the French and Germans -- and set a precedent that would damage the standing of the euro zone.

"Europe decided to support Greece substantially to defend the stability of the euro," Prime Minister George Papandreou told a conference last week. "It is the very stability of the euro zone that is at stake now."

The EUR110bn bailout that saved Greece from bankruptcy last May bought it time but not solvency, Reuters adds. In exchange, the Greek government is implementing a harsh austerity plan.

If it applies the three-year adjustment program to the letter, the EU and IMF forecast Greece΄s public debt will peak at 158 percent of GDP in 2013. Bank economists put the figure at more than 160 percent in 2014 and say it is unsustainable.

The country would have to generate an indefinite 5.5 percent primary budget surplus just to stabilize the debt at that level. The economy, which has shrunk by around 8 percent since the crisis began, would have to grow by some 5 percent a year to start bringing the debt down, according to Reuters.

Euro zone sources say allowing the bloc΄s EUR440bn stability facility to buy troubled members΄ debt on the secondary market, or lend them the money to buy it back themselves at a discount, are among options to be discussed at European Summit, on March 24.

Ultimately, it will be Greece΄s euro zone partners that determine whether it restructures its debts and when, Reuters concludes.

(capital.gr)

***
Un riassunto delle posizioni attuali.
 
Si becca il default tra un paio d'anni e con un recovery praticamente pari allo 0% visto che il grosso del debito pubblico greco sara' verso istituzioni sovranazionali privilegiate ed assolutamente indisponibili anche al piu' minuscolo degli abbuoni.

Potrebbe essere ma che senso ha?

Se lo scopo della grecia è quello di accedere in futuro di nuovo al mercato che senso ha minacciare chi non aderisce al buyback un recovery a zero o meno del buyback?
Il risultato a livello di credito è uguale al default.

Se invece la greci grazie ai prestiti ddel veicolo europeo si ricompra ad es. le quantità dei bond prese dalla BCE a livello di costo invece l'oprazione ha un senso. La Bce in fin dei conti non le acquista mica per lucrare.

In ogni caso quello che farà la grecia sarà un precedente molto importante su scala europea. Se fosse il primo caso cioè buyback a sconto sul circolante minacciando (più o meno velatamente) i possessori che non aderiscono del rischio di perdere molto di più, direi di applicare subito il metodo al nostro debito pubblico così lo tagliamo del 30/40% e non aumentiamo le tasse o introduciamo le patrimoniali che piacciono tanto ai sinistri
 
La Borsa di Atene ha chiuso le contrattazioni segnando un +0,79 con l'indice ASE a 1548 punti. Sempre alti i volumi di scambio a 104 MLN.

I nostri spread sul bund si mantengono stazionari in un range molto ristretto di oscillazione.
Ora intorno a 820 pb.
 
Il modello di Manila, un interessante articolo dello "Spiegel":


The Manila Model: Plan Would Place Burden for Euro Rescue on Creditors - SPIEGEL ONLINE - News - International


"Regling ha già dimostrato una volta prima che la sua idea funziona. Durante la metà degli anni 1980, ha lavorato presso il Fondo monetario internazionale (FMI) a Washington e Jakarta, dove ha sviluppato una procedura simile per il salvataggio delle Filippine da una situazione di emergenza finanziaria. Il tentativo è riuscito ed il governo di Manila è stato in grado di ridurre l'onere del debito del paese con l'aiuto dei prestiti del FMI."

(...)
 
Sempre dall'interessante articolo dello "Spiegel" si fa poi riferimento ai Brady Bonds:

"Nicolas Brady che all'epoca era segretario al Tesoro USA, aveva dato un aiuto verso le nazioni indebitate e le banche usando lo stesso trucco che gli europei ora vogliono provare. Le banche potevano scambiare le loro passività con i titoli a basso tasso di interesse, o obbligazioni Brady, che erano state sottoscritte dal governo statunitense"

(...)

Gli scenari entro cui si sta lavorando sono essenzialmente questi ...
 
Many investors may lack the incentive to engage in bond exchanges voluntarily. This is due to current accounting rules under which banks only have to write down the value of securities in their portfolios if they decide to trade them on the market. Government bonds that they want to keep in their portfolios right up to maturity do not need to be written down.
Il sistema bancario e' ormai talmente marcio che se gli togli le finzioni contabili casca come una pera cotta :down:
 
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