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Treasuries fall after stronger-than-forecast ISM
Mon Aug 1, 2005 10:55 AM ET
(Adds ISM data, analyst comments, updates prices)
NEW YORK, Aug 1 (Reuters) - U.S. Treasury debt prices extended early losses on Monday after an influential survey on U.S. factories showed activity in July rose above analysts' expectations.
The Institute for Supply Management's survey came in at 56.6, above economists' expectations of a 54.5 reading and June's 53.8, offering more fuel to market views that the Federal Reserve will continue to raise interest rates.
"This may add to the arguments to keep raising rates because the economy is strong, which raises the risk of higher inflation," said Patrick Fearon, senior economist at A.G. Edwards and Sons in St. Louis.
Traders pushed benchmark 10-year notes (US10YT=RR: Quote, Profile, Research) 13/32 lower to yield 4.34 percent, compared with 4.28 percent on Friday.
The two-year note (US2YT=RR: Quote, Profile, Research) was off 1/32 and yielding 4.04 percent, near a four-year high, while the five-year note (US5YT=RR: Quote, Profile, Research) fell 5/32 for a yield of 4.17 percent, compared with 4.13 percent on Friday.
The 30-year bond (US30YT=RR: Quote, Profile, Research) fell 28/32 to yield 4.53 percent, compared with 4.47 percent on Friday.
Selling immediately following the report was muted. But it accelerated as the market, already expecting a strong number, began to digest some of the report's other components.
Traders said Treasury yields were catching up to the reality of higher rates, especially on the two-year note, the most sensitive to changes in the interest rate outlook.
"Data from the U.S. has been very strong and some reality is coming into the U.S. Treasury market," said Michael Straughan, economist at American Express Bank.
"Our forecast is for U.S. fed funds to rise to 4 percent by the end of the year, with 10-year Treasury yields between 4.75 and 5.0 percent."
The Fed has raised the fed funds rate nine times in the last year, to 3.25 percent. Each increase has been by a quarter-percentage-point, and the market widely expects any future rate hikes also to be a quarter-point.