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tommy271

Forumer storico
Once upon a December


By Pantelis Boukalas


So much time has elapsed since December 2008 in terms of Greek politics and social history, a two-year period that saw a decade's worth of changes. So much has changed since - almost everything in fact - and on one level it is much deeper than a simple change in government or the transformation of the party system. However, one part of our memory that remains intact is that containing the image of a dead innocent, a murdered teenager - as we can now officially describe Alexis Grigoropoulos with the approval of the justice system and in spite of the efforts of certain members of the media to cast guilt on the victim.


This memory, beyond the other forms of expression in which it has been manifested, on Sunday took shape in another public arena that is, in theory at least, apolitical: at a soccer game, where fans held banners with the face of the murdered boy and others with the words «Remember December.» Everything has changed. The high school students of December 2008, who were violently thrust out of childhood, are today students at colleges and universities that have little of their old prestige. The university students of December 2008 are now trained, specialized and unemployed, and faced with the reality of their unemployed elders, parents and family friends who were sacked or signed voluntary redundancy agreements with the public services or private companies at which they once worked.


In a country that is undergoing a process of «reformation,» to use the term used by the government (which it should be more wary about considering its abhorrent use during the Greek Civil War), in a country that is being led and where outside pressure is not only presented as being necessary but is also endowed with a kind of cleansing property, feelings of isolation, feelings that life holds no promise and that there is nothing we can do about it are not exclusive to Greece's youth anymore. Together with all their other «privileges,» Greece's young people have lost this one too.


The feeling of hope being dashed is assailing one generation after another, crossing the board as the numbers of unemployed, employed but unpaid, part-timers and students with no future to look forward to continue to rise. These people are not collateral damage of the «reformation» drive, but the targets of the standard recipe of the International Monetary Fund. We can't predict how they will react, protest and demand something more than a chance at survival once the crisis, which is still at the beginning, reaches its peak. By and large, societies are unpredictable. They don't necessarily obey the plans laid down on paper, nor do they march in time with the beating of the political drum. If December 2008 proved anything at all, it is this.


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Un editoriale del "Kathimerini".

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tommy271

Forumer storico
PM to meet with Mahmoud Abbas


ANA-MPA/Prime Minister George Papandreou will meet Palestinian Authority President Mahmoud Abbas at the Maximos Mansion on Wednesday morning. The meeting will be followed by statements.

Moreover, the prime minister will be having a meeting at noon with the Archbishop of Tirana, Durres and All Albania Anastasios at the Maximos Mansion.

A day earlier, Papandreou chaired a meeting in Parliament focusing on the state of public utilities and labour relations.
According to reports, Employment Minister Louka Katseli is in constant contact with the Troika member Servaas Deroose in an effort to shape the relevant text concerning labour relations. According to the same reports, the discussion is focused on finding points of contact on the issue of collective labour contracts, as well as the shaping of the operating framework of business contracts.


(ana.gr)
 

tommy271

Forumer storico
Business startups seen as solution


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IOBE study finds that more people intend to try hand at entrepreneurship as labor market gets tougher

By Stelios Bouras - Kathimerini English Edition


A growing number of Greeks are planning to set up their own business in response to deteriorating labor market conditions despite agreeing that the economic outlook is getting worse, according to survey results published yesterday.

The Foundation for Economic and Industrial Research (IOBE) said that about 17 percent of the population aged between 18 and 64 – some 1.2 million people – plan to launch their own enterprise in the next three years. The figure is a five-year high, up from 16.6 percent in 2008 and 13.7 percent in 2007.

“This could be attributed to the negative developments in the domestic labor market. These people are being pushed toward entrepreneurship under the pressure of having lost their job or under the perception that they will be jobless,” IOBE said in a 2009-10 report.

Greece’s growing army of jobless workers hit a record high in August, with government data showing 12.2 percent of the work force is looking for work, up from 12 percent in July.

With the economy not expected to return to a growth trajectory until the second half of 2011, at the earliest, the jobless rate is seen jumping to 15 percent next year, according to the European Commission.

For the time being, however, the number of active entrepreneurs is on a downward course due to falling business expectations, the report added.

The percentage of the population which is currently in the initial startup phase of their business operations is at 8.8 percent, down from 9.9 percent last year, said IOBE.

Business sentiment in Greece has been falling sharply, with austerity measures weighing heavily on household budgets and consumption.

IOBE’s economic climate index – based on business expectations sub-indices covering industry, construction, retail trade, services and consumer confidence – dipped to 67.0 from 67.3 points in October, with sub-indices for service businesses such as restaurants, hotels and software providers at six-month lows.

[email protected]
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tommy271

Forumer storico
New card to net tax-dodging retailers


By Prokopis Hatzinikolaou - Kathimerini


As of January 1, taxpayers will be able to pick up a card from banks that can be used to electronically record transactions as they shop.

The data recorded on the card, which shoppers can use on an optional basis, will be passed on immediately to the Finance Ministry, which will update the taxpayer’s file with the information it has just received.

Finance Ministry officials believe that the card will help boost state revenues, mainly from value-added tax, making it harder for business owners to conceal sales figures.

Once they have picked up the card from the bank, taxpayers will need to inform the Finance Ministry of its 19-digit code in order to link it with their tax file number (AFM). The card will not display their AFM or any other personal details.

Shoppers that want to record the value of their shopping transaction, which can be used to secure tax benefits, will present the card to the retailer as they pay. The retailer will swipe the card through the POS machine used for credit cards transactions and the information will then be passed onto the bank that has provided the machine.

At the end of each month, the lender will send the information to the Finance Ministry.

The ministry and the Hellenic Bank Association are expected to finalize incentives that will be used to encourage taxpayers to use the card in the next 10 days.

On one side of the card, there will the Finance Ministry’s logo, along with the serial number, and on the other side will be a magnetic strip.

According to Finance Ministry sources, taxpayers will be able to check what amounts they have passed through the cards on the Internet via the Taxisnet site.


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Anche questa è una buona idea ... valida anche per l'Italia.

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tommy271

Forumer storico
The key lies in political consensus



The idea of consensus has recently been attacked by partisan critics as well as the populist bashers of the so-called memorandum – the loan deal signed between Prime Minister George Papandreou’s PASOK government, the European Union and the International Monetary Fund in order to save Greece from default.

Notwithstanding the lingering criticism, sober analysts agree that unless there is consensus among the country’s key political forces, the country will not find itself in the position to introduce the reforms that have long been imperative – with or without the memorandum.

Consensus does not mean that the Socialist administration gets carte blanche to do whatever it deems necessary. Consensus means recognizing that the country needs a number of basic changes in order to survive financially – and it means standing behind these changes regardless of the political cost entailed.

There is little room for maneuver. Anyone who refuses to acknowledge the need for consensus has either been blinded by party politics or suffers from complete ignorance as regards the perils that lurk ahead.


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Un commento del "Kathimerini".
 

tommy271

Forumer storico
Staring into the abyss


By Alexis Papachelas


Afair number of observers and commentators have expressed surprise at the fact that Greece has not seen the social mayhem that some had expected over the past few months. Given the nation’s history and Greeks’ soft spot for public demonstrations, one is naturally surprised at the cool-headed reaction shown by the majority of the population.

This apparent composure can be attributed to a number of factors. First, a large sector of society today is terrified, even panicking. Increasing numbers of people are losing their jobs and living standards are plunging dramatically. Under these grim circumstances, the survival instinct comes first.

But there’s another thing. Greece has glimpsed into the abyss, and it certainly looked like a dark, bottomless pit.
The first time was during the 2008 riots sparked when a police officer shot teenager Alexis Grigoropoulos dead in downtown Exarchia. The authorities stood paralyzed amid an orgy of lawlessness and violence.

Some complacent pundits have since tried to put a romantic spin on the mess. In fact, however, the extensive disasters showed that populism and violence make a very dangerous mix. Like, for example, when teachers were seen inciting students to hurl stones at shops and the police, or when journalists were heard giving lectures promoting disobedience and intolerance.

However, Greece’s middle class has a survival instinct. People know that a repeat of the 2008 riots could plunge the country into a crisis without end.

The second time we looked into the abyss was when three bank employees died following a firebomb attack by self-styled anarchists during a protest rally. Even the most exasperated of people took a step back that day and wondered where it would end.

Uncertainty and the instinct of survival have so far staved off a violent state of chaos. But this does not mean that things will not go awry in the future. The 15 percent jobless rate is simply too high and one cannot underestimate the anger of middle-class Greeks who are now approaching the poverty line. You can sense the tension on the faces of strangers.
One spark is enough to start a whole fire. We must not let our guard down, frivolously thinking that the worst is behind us.


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Un editoriale del "Kathimerini" che tratteggia efficacemente la condizione interna.

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tommy271

Forumer storico
I TITOLI DEI GIORNALI:

Reactions over International Monetary Fund (IMF) managing director Dominique Strauss-Kahn's visit to Greece and the development's in labour relations, dominated the headlines on Wednesday in Athens' newspapers.

ADESMEFTOS TYPOS: "IMF Chief Dominique Strauss-Kahn 'Super prime minister'."
AVGHI: "In the jungle of individual work contracts'.
AVRIANI: "Strauss-Kahn a professional socialist - Without shame he gave us lessons in parliament".
ELEFTHEROTYPIA: "Strauss-Kahn's seven recipes".
ELEFTHEROS TYPOS: "The...Boss has spoken!".
ESTIA: "We are denying reality".
ETHNOS: "Tax card to offer bonuses to users".
IMERISSIA: "Strauss-Kahn's recipe: Consensus, reforms and growth".
KATHIMERINI: "Strauss-Kahn: Consensus for the difficult stuff".
NAFTEMPORIKI: "IMF: Solution does not exist without sound development".
NIKI: "Greeks, surrender to the ...'doctor' (Strauss-Kahn)".
RIZOSPASTIS: "Head on counterattack against government and troika".
TA NEA: "40 percent income cuts in Public Utilities and Organisations (DEKO)".
VRADYNI: "Extension of loan repayment with predatory interest rates".


(ana.gr)
 

tommy271

Forumer storico
IMF Managing Director Visits Greece to Discuss Economic Developments

Managing Director Dominique Strauss-Kahn of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) today concluded his visit to Greece to discuss recent economic developments.

Mr. Strauss-Kahn met with President Karolos Papoulias, Prime Minister George Papandreou, Finance Minister George Papaconstantinou, Governor of the Bank of Greece George Provopoulos, President of Parliament Philippos Petsalnikos, members of the Economic Affairs Parliamentary Committee, and the leader of New Democracy, Antonis Samaras.

At the conclusion of his visit, Mr. Strauss-Kahn made the following statement:

“I greatly appreciate the opportunity to visit Athens and exchange views with the Greek authorities, members of parliament, and the opposition. I commend the efforts being undertaken by the Greek government and people to implement their ambitious reform program aimed at modernizing the economy, strengthening competitiveness, and restoring growth and employment. The IMF, alongside our European partners, is fully committed to support Greece’s efforts, including to help ensure that the economic program is socially well-balanced and fair, with protection for the most vulnerable in society.

“Much has been achieved in the six months since the program began, and more still needs to be done. Indeed, the next phase of structural reform is even more crucial to unlock the true potential of the Greek economy and the Greek people. This is not an easy task and it will take time for the various measures to take hold and produce full benefits. The progress made so far, however, offers a sound platform on which to build: the fiscal deficit is narrowing; public financial management and tax administration are improving; the financial sector is strengthening; pension reform is completed, and other reforms have begun—now is the time to implement and accelerate them.

“This is a defining moment for Greece. While difficult challenges lie ahead, I am confident from my discussions here that the government and people are determined to do what it takes to ensure that Greece emerges from the crisis even stronger than before. I want to assure you that the IMF will do all we can to help Greece succeed.”


(isria.com)


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Le dichiarazioni ufficiali.
 

g.ln

Triplo Panico: comprare
non si muove foglia

Un saluto a Tommy e agli amici della Grecia. Oggi non si muove foglia: meglio così, i ratei indisturbati continuano a correre ;).
Ciao, Giuseppe
 
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