Titoli di Stato area Euro GRECIA Operativo titoli di stato - Cap. 2 (9 lettori)

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giub

New Membro
The elusive PSI solution









A warning that the eurozone’s financial rescue fund might get downgraded by a rating agency has raised fears that the latest second EU-IMF bailout plan for Greece, currently under negotiation and involving a 50-percent debt writedown on private bondholders, might be derailed.

The “negative watch” evaluation was issued to the European Financial stability Facility (EFSF) by Standard & Poor’s (S&P) on December 6.

To preserve its own triple-A status, the facility stopped issuing bonds to finance the bailout schemes for Ireland and Portugal, amid rising borrowing costs on some of the major eurozone countries like France, Italy and Spain, which are supposed to underwrite the EFSF lending capacity.

This followed a further twist in the deepening debt crisis a day earlier, when S&P issued a downgrade threat against Europe’s strongest economies - including Germany.

Without a way out of its present deadlock, the EFSF cannot finance a Greek rescue plan agreed at the EU summit of October 26. The plan involves a 109bn euro support programme and provides for recapitalisation of Greek and European banks, which will undergo losses through the proposed private sector involvement (PSI). The International Monetary Fund signed off on its 2.2bn euro portion, part of the current EU-IMF bailout loan’s 8bn euro tranche, on December 5.

“PSI and prolonged support at low interest rates from European partners are crucial to reduce debt to a sustainable level,” IMF managing director Christine Lagarde said in a statement on the release of the sixth loan tranche.

“Near-universal participation in the proposed private debt exchange will be important to realise a sustainable debt position, meet financing needs, and ensure continued fund support,” Lagarde added.

Terms pending

However, both the level of bondholder participation in PSI and interest rates on the new bonds remain to be negotiated by the transitional government of Lucas Papademos.
According to unofficial reports from PSI negotiations, the gulf between the Greek side and the International Institute of Finance (IIF), which represents the bondholders, has actually widened.

As the global debt crisis deepens, Greek bonds are presently trading in the open market as low as 25 percent of their face value, while bankers are facing a eurozone credit crunch that severely limits the losses they might accept voluntarily.

“The IIF wants a deal that’s attractive for the banks in the current market conditions, while the government is looking for haircut that will make the debt more sustainable,” said Helen Haworth, a bond market analyst at Credit Suisse, London.

Speaking to the Athens News, she said, “The impact of the eurozone crisis on the present stage of the negotiations means that assumptions about deficit reductions or asset sales after PSI over the next 20 years are still too optimistic.”

The IMF projections of a debt-to-GDP ratio of 120 percent in 2020 if a haircut of 50 percent on private bondholders is carried out “are very high, and this is just the base target,” Haworth noted.

PSI expectations

“The risk is what happens if that slips,” she pointed out, “so I believe it is unlikely that Greece is going to get the PSI it needs that’s fully voluntary, so the country should prepare for tough negotiations ahead.”
Echoing similar worries, Finance Minister Evangelos Venizelos told lawmakers during a parlia­mentary debate on next year’s budget that Athens must achieve full private bondholder participation in the PSI to avoid a funding gap of 5bn euros in 2012.

“Talks in the following months about the full imple­men­tation of PSI to reduce Greek debt and make it sustainable are difficult, delicate and not without risk,” Venizelos warned.
Nothing is easy or self-evident,” he added. “I call on all parties of the coalition to support the prime minister and myself in the handling of the PSI.”

This may be the reason Greece is now hardening its stance towards the bondholders. According the Greek proposal, every 100 euros of old bonds would be exchanged either with 30-euro bonds of 20-year maturity and with a 4.5 percent yield and a 10-year grace period. The new bonds would be combined with 20-euro EFSF bonds.

Under the Greek proposal, new bonds would be governed by Greek law, to oblige a higher number of participants to accept the deal agreed with the majority of bondholders. In contrast, the IIF wants to swap bonds at 50 percent of face value with new 30-year instruments bearing an 8 percent coupon and governed by UK law, with triple-A guarantees rather than the cash equivalent of EFSF bonds.
 

giub

New Membro
Crucial negotiations
Dalara and bankers in Athens for the PSI



Athens finds itself at the heart of the European banking sector today, with representatives of major European banks and Charles Dalaras of IIF having the first substantive meeting on the conditions of the PSI implementation for the haircut of Greek government bonds by 50%.

The bankers, who after many negotiations were able to reach an agreement in the summer, which was never applied though, for a 21% haircut on Greek bonds, are extremely reluctant to voluntarily accept such a large decrease in their portfolio. Thus, they will try to achieve significant return towards their participation, such as high interest rates of about 7%-8%on new bonds.

The biggest thorn for Greek banks is finding the funds to cover the losses they suffer from the haircut in order to avoid nationalization, which seems inevitable at this point. According to what EBA announced and confirmed the previous Friday, the Greek banks will meet their capital needs through the Financial Stability Fund that will be reinforced for this purpose with the amount of 30 billion euros.

PSI’s success will be judged by the participation, since in order to have a positive effect on reducing the debt, the percentage of bank participation will have to be at least 90% in order to reduce the debt for the state to about 65-70 billion euros. The new bonds will be based on English rather than Greek law, which can create additional obligations for the Greek government, i.e. enabling bondholders to demand collaterals in a potential restructure of the debt.

It is reminded that the Greek government consultants for the PSI and haircut procedures, are Lazard and the Cleary Gottlieb Steen and Hamilton law firm, based in New York. The scenarios the law firm has developed include a possible return of Greece to the drachma.

Unlike the american Cleary Gottlieb Steen and Hamilton, the European BNP Paribas, HSBC and Deutsche bank which happen to hold Greek bonds in their portfolios and were hired as consultants for the July 21 PSI, were "fired" by Venizelos, the last day of the previous government by Papandreou.
 

tommy271

Forumer storico
Incontro Evangelos Venizelos - Charles Dalaras

NAFTEMPORIKI.GR Lunedi, December 12, 2011 16:11

Incontro con direttore dell'Istituto internazionale di Finanza (IIF) Charles Dalaras centrato sull'"haircut" del debito greco era mezzogiorno aniproedros governo e il ministro delle Finanze Evangelos Venizelos.
Ha ricordato che le trattative con gli obbligazionisti privati ​​per il PSI è in corso e che pochi giorni fa il Sig. Dalaras stima che possano essere proseguiti nel 2012.


***
In corso conferenza stampa di Venizelos.
 

tommy271

Forumer storico
  • 16:32 EY. Venizelos: IL NOSTRO OBIETTIVO E' SEGUIRE LE PROCEDURE DI OTTOBRE
  • 16:30 Auguro che entro la fine di gennaio sono stati completati COLLOQUI PER IL PSI espressa da FINMIN
  • 16:30 EY. Venizelos: Il paese è invitato a RICEVERE decisioni significative, non c'è spazio per equivoci
  • 16:30 EY. Venizelos: cercando di sincronizzare PROCEDURE DI DEBITO E NUOVI CONTRATTI PER IL PSI
 

tommy271

Forumer storico
  • 16:35 * Venizelos: Troppo difficile da bilancio per il 2011 - è uno che ci riporterà al surplus
  • 16:33 * Venizelos: Necessario e fondamentale per noi per attuare le decisioni del 26 ottobre
  • 16:31 * Venizelos: Il grosso problema è la crisi senza precedenti
  • 16:30 * Venizelos: Non c'è spazio per qualsiasi equivoco o nessuna distrazioni
  • 16:28 * Venizelos: Non solo discussioni critiche, ma è difficile con la troika
  • 16:27 * Venizelos: L'incontro con il signor Dallara è stato molto cordiale e creativo
 
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