L'aumento di capitale da 8 mld euro scongiura la possibilità di un calo di rating di Enel da parte di S&P, che ne afferma l'outlook stabile alla luce dell'atteso supporto da parte dello Stato italiano in caso di difficoltà, lasciando intendere che altrimenti l'outlook sarebbe negativo, ma affermando contestualmente che anche nel caso in cui il rating "stand alone" di Enel dovesse scivolare a BBB+, l'elevata probabilità di supporto da parte dello Stato conserverebbe il suo rating corporate a livello A- in virtù dei nuovi criteri valutativi applicati alle GRE (government related entities).
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Italian Utility Enel SpA Affirmed At 'A-/A-2' On Capital Increase; Off Watch; Outlook Stable
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- Italian utility Enel SpA has materially reduced refinancing risk and improved liquidity after raising €8 billion in equity.
 
- We are removing the 'A-' long term rating from CreditWatch negative and  affirming the 'A-/A-2' long- and short-term ratings with a stable  outlook.
 
- The 'A-' long-term rating is based on the company's stand-alone credit  profile (SACP), which we assess at 'A-', as well as on our opinion that  there is a "moderately high" likelihood that the Republic of Italy will  provide timely and sufficient extraordinary support in the event of  financial distress.
 
- There is still some pressure on Enel's SACP, but the stable outlook reflects that, in accordance with our criteria on government-related entities, we would affirm the 'A-' rating even if we were to lower our assessment of Enel's SACP to 'BBB+'.
 
MILAN (Standard & Poor's) July 13, 2009--Standard & Poor's Ratings services  said today that it affirmed its 'A-' long-term and 'A-2' short-term corporate  credit ratings on Italian utility Enel SpA. At the same time, the long-term  rating was removed from CreditWatch with negative implications, where it was  placed on Jan. 15, 2009. The outlook is stable.
     "The rating action reflects that, in our view, Enel has strengthened its  capital structure and reduced refinancing risk through its recent €8 billion  capital increase," said Standard & Poor's credit analyst Monica Mariani.       It also reflects our opinion that Enel will derive further benefits from  the sale of its domestic gas distribution grid and Endesa's assets in  renewable energy.
     The stable outlook reflects that, in accordance with our criteria on  GREs, the 'A-' long-term rating would be affirmed even if we were to lower our  assessment of Enel's SACP to 'BBB+' from the current 'A-'. Given the pressures  on Enel's SACP and the stable outlook on the sovereign ratings, we do not  currently see any rating upside.
     Notwithstanding the positive impact of the recent rights issue and  progress with asset disposals, we believe there are still risks that could  limit Enel's ability to deliver the financial profile improvement that we have  already factored into the 'A-' rating, including credit metrics of funds from  operations (FFO) to debt of about 18% and FFO interest coverage of about 4x in  2009.
     The risks we see include the difficult macroeconomic environment in  Enel's key markets, Spain and Italy, which could have a  larger-than-anticipated negative impact on financial performance; the  possibility of delays in Enel's asset disposal program or of  lower-than-expected disposal proceeds; and the material refinancing needs  faced by the group. With reference to this latter aspect, in particular, we  will continue to follow closely progress in the group's liquidity position in  the second half of the year.